Windows IIS WebServer Access Log Files Deleted

Alerts when IIS access log files (.log) under inetpub\logs\LogFiles\ are deleted.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
file_delete
Author
Tim Rauch (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-09-16
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows IIS WebServer Access Log Files Deleted
id: 1ebe3f4d-e47e-4217-bd19-0c5c90c0861a
related:
  - id: 0649be4a-aeb0-45b0-b89e-7f1668f6d9c0
    type: similar
  - id: 3eb8c339-a765-48cc-a150-4364c04652bf
    type: derived
status: test
description: Identifies deletion of IIS web server access log files under the standard inetpub log directory, matching files ending in .log. Attackers may remove these logs to hinder forensic investigation and reduce available evidence of web activity. Detection relies on Windows file deletion telemetry for the affected target filenames.
references:
  - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/webserver-access-logs-deleted.html
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/file/file_delete/file_delete_win_delete_iis_access_logs.yml
author: Tim Rauch (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2022-09-16
modified: 2023-02-15
tags:
  - attack.stealth
  - attack.t1070
logsource:
  category: file_delete
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    TargetFilename|contains: \inetpub\logs\LogFiles\
    TargetFilename|endswith: .log
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - During uninstallation of the IIS service
  - During log rotation
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1