Windows: LSASS Dump (.dmp) Files in CrashDumps Folder

Alerts when an lsass.exe dump (.dmp) appears in the Windows CrashDumps directory under systemprofile.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v2
Product
windows
Category
file_event
Author
@pbssubhash (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-12-08
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows: LSASS Dump (.dmp) Files in CrashDumps Folder"
id: a8c5944d-3fd8-499e-933d-c00c39ef927f
status: test
description: This rule identifies the presence of a Windows process dump file associated with lsass.exe in the CrashDumps directory under the systemprofile AppData Local path. Attackers can use LSASS memory dumps to extract credentials, so locating these artifacts is a strong indicator of potential credential dumping activity. It relies on file event telemetry that captures TargetFilename paths and extensions for .dmp dump files.
references:
  - https://github.com/deepinstinct/Lsass-Shtinkering
  - https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2030/DEF%20CON%2030%20presentations/Asaf%20Gilboa%20-%20LSASS%20Shtinkering%20Abusing%20Windows%20Error%20Reporting%20to%20Dump%20LSASS.pdf
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_lsass_shtinkering.yml
author: "@pbssubhash, Huntrule Team"
date: 2022-12-08
tags:
  - attack.credential-access
  - attack.t1003.001
logsource:
  product: windows
  category: file_event
detection:
  selection:
    TargetFilename|startswith: C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\CrashDumps\
    TargetFilename|contains: lsass.exe.
    TargetFilename|endswith: .dmp
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Rare legitimate dump of the process by the operating system due to a crash of lsass
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 6902955a-01b7-432c-b32a-6f5f81d8f625
    type: derived