Windows: Detect LSASS crashes caused by netlogon.dll stack buffer overrun (STATUS_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN)

Alerts on lsass.exe crashes blamed on netlogon.dll with STATUS_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN (0xc0000409) in Windows Application Error (EventID 1000).

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v5
Product
windows
Service
application
Author
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2026-06-02
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows: Detect LSASS crashes caused by netlogon.dll stack buffer overrun (STATUS_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN)"
id: b09302ec-0fe3-4676-8e38-bcb4a2668f6e
status: experimental
description: This rule flags Windows Application Error events where lsass.exe crashes with netlogon.dll as the faulting module and the exception code indicates STATUS_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN (0xc0000409). A crash of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service is significant because it can disrupt authentication and indicate malicious exploitation attempts against Netlogon. It relies on Windows Application Error telemetry (EventID 1000) capturing the faulting process, module name, and exception code.
references:
  - https://aretiq.ai/research/vul260513-cve-2026-41089-microsoft-windows-netlogon-buildsamlogonresponse-stack-based-buffer-overflow-rce/
  - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/shows/inside/c0000409
  - https://github.com/p3Nt3st3r-sTAr/CVE-2026-41089
  - https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41089
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2026/Exploits/CVE-2026-41089/win_application_error_exploit_cve_2026_41089_lsass_netlogon_crash.yml
author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2026-06-02
tags:
  - attack.impact
  - attack.t1499
  - cve.2026-41089
  - detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: application
detection:
  selection:
    Provider_Name: Application Error
    EventID: 1000
    AppName: lsass.exe
    ModuleName: netlogon.dll
    ExceptionCode: c0000409
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: f8a66a02-4a16-46e5-b7fd-a42c8a93d137
    type: derived