Windows Password Change via ksetup.exe /setcomputerpassword

Alerts on Windows ksetup.exe executions that set a computer password via /setcomputerpassword.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2023-04-06
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Password Change via ksetup.exe /setcomputerpassword
id: 905537ae-a196-4599-ae86-716e3a6acb8f
status: test
description: This rule flags process executions of ksetup.exe where the command line includes the /setcomputerpassword argument, indicating a computer or domain host principal password change. Attackers may use this capability to alter authentication material for a host identity, potentially enabling persistence or access as the affected principal. The detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry, matching the executable by image name and OriginalFileName and the specific command-line parameter.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/1641712700605513729
  - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/ksetup
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ksetup_password_change_computer.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-04-06
tags:
  - attack.execution
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_img:
    - Image|endswith: \ksetup.exe
    - OriginalFileName: ksetup.exe
  selection_cli:
    CommandLine|contains: " /setcomputerpassword "
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: de16d92c-c446-4d53-8938-10aeef41c8b6
    type: derived