Windows: Potential Process Injection via Msra.exe Spawning Suspicious Child Processes

Flags Msra.exe spawning suspicious tools that may indicate process injection or post-exploitation activity on Windows.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v1

Product: windows
Category: process_creation
Author: Alexander McDonald (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published: 2022-06-24
Updated: 2026-07-30

ATT&CK techniques

Priv Esc → Defense Evasion

Recon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
- T1055Process Injection
Defense Evasion
- T1055Process Injection
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact

What it detects

This rule identifies potential process injection activity by flagging when Msra.exe spawns child processes associated with command execution, discovery, and system interrogation. Attackers may use Msra.exe to blend into legitimate remote assistance activity while running additional tooling through spawned binaries. The detection relies on process creation telemetry capturing parent process image and command line, along with the spawned child process image names.

Reporting behind it

Related detections9 linkedT1055 — drag to rearrange

Malicious AddInProcess32 Network Beacon on PureRAT C2 Ports

Suspicious Payload Staging in ProgramData IntelDriver Folder (via file_event)

Possible DarkGate Process Injection via iTunesHelper Spawning vbc.exe

Suspicious PowerShell Shellcode Loader via Function Pointer Delegate

Suspicious Named Pipe Created by Kazuar Backdoor for Interprocess Command Channel

Suspicious SmallTiger Backdoor DLL Load via Image Load

Suspicious svchost Execution With Anomalous Arguments via DeedRAT (via process_creation)

Suspicious Sang Loader Execution with Install or PassUAC Arguments

Suspicious GodRAT Shellcode Injection via Puppet Argument (via process_creation)

Windows: Potential Process Injection via Msra.exe Spawning Suspicious Child Processes

Pivot detection · T1055 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.

windows-potential-process-injection-via-msra-exe-spawning-suspicious-child-proce-744a188b

title: "Windows: Potential Process Injection via Msra.exe Spawning Suspicious Child Processes"
id: a4dc5806-2807-4559-988c-ff2ac5e056da
status: test
description: This rule identifies potential process injection activity by flagging when Msra.exe spawns child processes associated with command execution, discovery, and system interrogation. Attackers may use Msra.exe to blend into legitimate remote assistance activity while running additional tooling through spawned binaries. The detection relies on process creation telemetry capturing parent process image and command line, along with the spawned child process image names.
references:
  - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/12/09/a-closer-look-at-qakbots-latest-building-blocks-and-how-to-knock-them-down/
  - https://www.fortinet.com/content/dam/fortinet/assets/analyst-reports/ar-qakbot.pdf
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msra_process_injection.yml
author: Alexander McDonald, Huntrule Team
date: 2022-06-24
modified: 2023-02-03
tags:
  - attack.privilege-escalation
  - attack.stealth
  - attack.t1055
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    ParentImage|endswith: \msra.exe
    ParentCommandLine|endswith: msra.exe
    Image|endswith:
      - \arp.exe
      - \cmd.exe
      - \net.exe
      - \netstat.exe
      - \nslookup.exe
      - \route.exe
      - \schtasks.exe
      - \whoami.exe
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate use of Msra.exe
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 744a188b-0415-4792-896f-11ddb0588dbc
    type: derived

Convert

This rule as a query you can run. Uses no unlock credit.

SplunkSPL