Windows PowerShell detects obfuscated Net.Webclient casing anomalies in command line

Alerts when PowerShell command lines contain encoded obfuscation patterns referencing Net.Webclient with anomalous casing.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2022-05-24
Updated
2026-07-30

ATT&CK techniques

Execution
  1. Recon

  2. Resource Dev

  3. Initial Access

  4. Persistence

  5. Priv Esc

  6. Defense Evasion

  7. Cred Access

  8. Discovery

  9. Lateral Movement

  10. Collection

  11. C2

  12. Exfiltration

  13. Impact

What it detects

This rule flags Windows process creations where PowerShell or pwsh is used and the command line contains encoded fragments consistent with obfuscation plus an abnormal mixed-case reference to Net.Webclient. Attackers commonly vary casing to evade simple string-based detections, including around commonly abused .NET types used for web requests. Telemetry required includes process creation events with process image path/name and the full PowerShell command line content.

Related detections9 linkedT1059.001 — drag to rearrange
Suspicious PowerShell Remote Script Execution via IEX DownloadString
Malicious SharePoint ToolShell Post-Exploitation via Encoded PowerShell (via process_creation)
Suspicious In-Memory PowerShell Execution from Web Server via Automation Assembly (via image_load)
Malicious Qilin Chrome Credential Harvesting Script Execution via IPScanner (via process_creation)
Suspicious Hidden PowerShell Spawned by Script Host via process_creation
Suspicious Run Key Persistence Referencing PowerShell Script via registry_set
Malicious FIN7 Powertrash Loader Execution via Obfuscated PowerShell (via process_creation)
Suspicious XOR Obfuscated PowerShell from ClickFix Distribution
Suspicious Hidden PowerShell Web Download via ClickFix Tactic
Windows PowerShell detects obfuscated Net.Webclient casing anomalies in command line
Pivot detection · T1059.001 · 9 related

Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.