Windows PowerShell Script File Creation: SysAidServer Webapp User/User.exe Indicators

Detects creation of specific SysAidServer Tomcat webapp files indicative of PowerShell script staging on Windows.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v5
Product
windows
Category
file_event
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2023-11-09
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows PowerShell Script File Creation: SysAidServer Webapp User/User.exe Indicators"
id: d445cd7e-316a-487c-84d4-adc22c3d8ca2
status: test
description: Identifies Windows file events where a newly created file path matches specific SysAidServer Tomcat webapp locations used for user artifacts (including user.exe, usersfiles.war, and related user-related filenames/suffixes). Attackers may stage or drop scripts and payloads into web-accessible directories to execute later. The detection relies on telemetry from file creation events that include TargetFilename and supports matching by exact path suffixes and substring containment.
references:
  - https://www.sysaid.com/blog/service-desk/on-premise-software-security-vulnerability-notification
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2023/TA/Lace-Tempest/file_event_win_apt_lace_tempest_indicators.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-11-09
tags:
  - attack.execution
  - detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
  category: file_event
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    - TargetFilename|endswith:
        - :\Program Files\SysAidServer\tomcat\webapps\usersfiles\user.exe
        - :\Program Files\SysAidServer\tomcat\webapps\usersfiles.war
        - :\Program Files\SysAidServer\tomcat\webapps\leave
    - TargetFilename|contains: :\Program Files\SysAidServer\tomcat\webapps\user.
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unlikely
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: e94486ea-2650-4548-bf25-88cbd0bb32d7
    type: derived