Windows Process Execution Indicative of Ryuk-Style Ransomware Behavior

Flags suspicious Windows process command lines combining autorun persistence, public staging, file backup wiping, and service stoppage behavior.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v5
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Vasiliy Burov, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2019-12-16
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows Process Execution Indicative of Ryuk-Style Ransomware Behavior
id: 8158adee-e129-43fa-b56f-8efcbcea72a6
related:
  - id: 58bf96d9-ff5f-44bd-8dcc-1c4f79bf3a27
    type: similar
  - id: 0acaad27-9f02-4136-a243-c357202edd74
    type: obsolete
  - id: c37510b8-2107-4b78-aa32-72f251e7a844
    type: derived
status: stable
description: This rule flags Windows process creation activity that matches a combination of behaviors commonly seen in Ryuk-style ransomware operations. It looks for command-line activity related to persistence via Run key paths and public directories, file deletion patterns for backups, and network stop execution using specific net.exe images with related service names. The detection relies on Windows process creation telemetry that includes command lines and the executed image path, and it triggers when any one of the defined match groups is satisfied.
references:
  - https://app.any.run/tasks/d860402c-3ff4-4c1f-b367-0237da714ed1/
  - https://research.checkpoint.com/ryuk-ransomware-targeted-campaign-break/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2019/Malware/Ryuk/proc_creation_win_malware_ryuk.yml
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Vasiliy Burov, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2019-12-16
modified: 2023-02-03
tags:
  - attack.privilege-escalation
  - attack.persistence
  - attack.t1547.001
  - detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_reg:
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
      - C:\users\Public\
  selection_del:
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - del /s /f /q c:\
      - \*.bac
      - \*.bak
      - \*.bkf
  selection_net:
    Image|endswith:
      - \net.exe
      - \net1.exe
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - " stop "
      - " /y"
    CommandLine|contains:
      - samss
      - audioendpointbuilder
      - unistoresvc_
      - AcrSch2Svc
  condition: 1 of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Unlikely
level: high
license: DRL-1.1