Windows Process Creation: Detects Volume Shadow Copy Listing via vssadmin

Alerts on Windows command lines that list VSS shadow copies and write results to log.txt.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v5
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Max Altgelt (Nextron Systems), Tobias Michalski (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2021-08-09
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows Process Creation: Detects Volume Shadow Copy Listing via vssadmin"
id: 4edce5d7-3d3f-45b8-bc87-bc9a6723a726
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows process executions containing both the vssadmin command to list shadow copies and a log file argument. Attackers use Volume Shadow Copy discovery to identify backup artifacts that may be targeted for disruption or deletion. Detection relies on process creation telemetry capturing command-line content for the spawned process.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/vxunderground/status/1423336151860002816?s=20
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/03e9b8c2e86d6db450e5eceec057d7e369ee2389b9daecaf06331a95410aa5f8/detection
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules-emerging-threats/2021/Malware/Conti/proc_creation_win_malware_conti.yml
author: Max Altgelt (Nextron Systems), Tobias Michalski (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2021-08-09
tags:
  - attack.t1587.001
  - attack.resource-development
  - detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - vssadmin list shadows
      - log.txt
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 7b30e0a7-c675-4b24-8a46-82fa67e2433d
    type: derived