Windows Process Creation: Suspicious PowerShell Commandlets Used by Known Exploitation Tools
Alerts on Windows process launches whose command line includes well-known malicious PowerShell commandlet names.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- process_creation
- Author
- Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2023-01-02
- Updated
- 2026-07-30
ATT&CK techniques
Execution → DiscoveryRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags Windows process creation events where the command line contains the names of PowerShell commandlets associated with common offensive PowerShell tooling. Attackers rely on these modules to perform credential access, discovery, persistence, exfiltration, and privilege escalation using PowerShell-based execution. The detection relies on process_creation telemetry that includes the full process command line text.
Reporting behind it
- adsecurity.orghttps://adsecurity.org/?p=2921
- github.comhttps://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries
- github.comhttps://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1
- github.comhttps://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1
- github.comhttps://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1
- github.comhttps://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.comhttps://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/
- research.nccgroup.comhttps://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/
- github.comhttps://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675
- github.comhttps://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1
- bloodhound.readthedocs.iohttps://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html
- github.comhttps://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP
- github.comhttps://github.com/samratashok/nishang
- github.comhttps://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/
- github.comhttps://github.com/besimorhino/powercat
- github.comhttps://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad
- github.comhttps://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon
- github.comhttps://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon
- github.comhttps://github.com/sadshade/veeam-creds/blob/6010eaf31ba41011b58d6af3950cffbf6f5cea32/Veeam-Get-Creds.ps1
- github.comhttps://github.com/The-Viper-One/Invoke-PowerDPAPI/
- github.comhttps://github.com/Arno0x/DNSExfiltrator/
- github.comhttps://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_malicious_cmdlets.yml
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: "Windows Process Creation: Suspicious PowerShell Commandlets Used by Known Exploitation Tools"
id: 8b91ada3-25ee-459a-a684-f2229fcf6c70
related:
- id: 89819aa4-bbd6-46bc-88ec-c7f7fe30efa6
type: derived
- id: 7d0d0329-0ef1-4e84-a9f5-49500f9d7c6c
type: similar
- id: 02030f2f-6199-49ec-b258-ea71b07e03dc
type: derived
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows process creation events where the command line contains the names of PowerShell commandlets associated with common offensive PowerShell tooling. Attackers rely on these modules to perform credential access, discovery, persistence, exfiltration, and privilege escalation using PowerShell-based execution. The detection relies on process_creation telemetry that includes the full process command line text.
references:
- https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921
- https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries
- https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1
- https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1
- https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1
- https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1
- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/
- https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/
- https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675
- https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1
- https://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html
- https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP
- https://github.com/samratashok/nishang
- https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/
- https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat
- https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad
- https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon
- https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon
- https://github.com/sadshade/veeam-creds/blob/6010eaf31ba41011b58d6af3950cffbf6f5cea32/Veeam-Get-Creds.ps1
- https://github.com/The-Viper-One/Invoke-PowerDPAPI/
- https://github.com/Arno0x/DNSExfiltrator/
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_malicious_cmdlets.yml
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-01-02
modified: 2025-12-10
tags:
- attack.execution
- attack.discovery
- attack.t1482
- attack.t1087
- attack.t1087.001
- attack.t1087.002
- attack.t1069.001
- attack.t1069.002
- attack.t1069
- attack.t1059.001
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
CommandLine|contains:
- Add-Exfiltration
- Add-Persistence
- Add-RegBackdoor
- Add-RemoteRegBackdoor
- Add-ScrnSaveBackdoor
- Check-VM
- ConvertTo-Rc4ByteStream
- Decrypt-Hash
- Disable-ADIDNSNode
- Disable-MachineAccount
- Do-Exfiltration
- Enable-ADIDNSNode
- Enable-MachineAccount
- Enabled-DuplicateToken
- Exploit-Jboss
- Export-ADR
- Export-ADRCSV
- Export-ADRExcel
- Export-ADRHTML
- Export-ADRJSON
- Export-ADRXML
- Find-Fruit
- Find-GPOLocation
- Find-TrustedDocuments
- Get-ADIDNS
- Get-ApplicationHost
- Get-ChromeDump
- Get-ClipboardContents
- Get-FoxDump
- Get-GPPPassword
- Get-IndexedItem
- Get-KerberosAESKey
- Get-Keystrokes
- Get-LSASecret
- Get-MachineAccountAttribute
- Get-MachineAccountCreator
- Get-PassHashes
- Get-RegAlwaysInstallElevated
- Get-RegAutoLogon
- Get-RemoteBootKey
- Get-RemoteCachedCredential
- Get-RemoteLocalAccountHash
- Get-RemoteLSAKey
- Get-RemoteMachineAccountHash
- Get-RemoteNLKMKey
- Get-RickAstley
- Get-Screenshot
- Get-SecurityPackages
- Get-ServiceFilePermission
- Get-ServicePermission
- Get-ServiceUnquoted
- Get-SiteListPassword
- Get-System
- Get-TimedScreenshot
- Get-UnattendedInstallFile
- Get-Unconstrained
- Get-USBKeystrokes
- Get-VaultCredential
- Get-VulnAutoRun
- Get-VulnSchTask
- Grant-ADIDNSPermission
- Gupt-Backdoor
- HTTP-Login
- Install-ServiceBinary
- Install-SSP
- Invoke-ACLScanner
- Invoke-ADRecon
- Invoke-ADSBackdoor
- Invoke-AgentSmith
- Invoke-AllChecks
- Invoke-ARPScan
- Invoke-AzureHound
- Invoke-BackdoorLNK
- Invoke-BadPotato
- Invoke-BetterSafetyKatz
- Invoke-BypassUAC
- Invoke-Carbuncle
- Invoke-Certify
- Invoke-ConPtyShell
- Invoke-CredentialInjection
- Invoke-DAFT
- Invoke-DCSync
- Invoke-DinvokeKatz
- Invoke-DllInjection
- Invoke-DNSUpdate
- Invoke-DNSExfiltrator
- Invoke-DomainPasswordSpray
- Invoke-DowngradeAccount
- Invoke-EgressCheck
- Invoke-Eyewitness
- Invoke-FakeLogonScreen
- Invoke-Farmer
- Invoke-Get-RBCD-Threaded
- Invoke-Gopher
- Invoke-Grouper
- Invoke-HandleKatz
- Invoke-ImpersonatedProcess
- Invoke-ImpersonateSystem
- Invoke-InteractiveSystemPowerShell
- Invoke-Internalmonologue
- Invoke-Inveigh
- Invoke-InveighRelay
- Invoke-KrbRelay
- Invoke-LdapSignCheck
- Invoke-Lockless
- Invoke-MalSCCM
- Invoke-Mimikatz
- Invoke-Mimikittenz
- Invoke-MITM6
- Invoke-NanoDump
- Invoke-NetRipper
- Invoke-Nightmare
- Invoke-NinjaCopy
- Invoke-OfficeScrape
- Invoke-OxidResolver
- Invoke-P0wnedshell
- Invoke-Paranoia
- Invoke-PortScan
- Invoke-PoshRatHttp
- Invoke-PostExfil
- Invoke-PowerDump
- Invoke-PowerDPAPI
- Invoke-PowerShellTCP
- Invoke-PowerShellWMI
- Invoke-PPLDump
- Invoke-PsExec
- Invoke-PSInject
- Invoke-PsUaCme
- Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection
- Invoke-ReverseDNSLookup
- Invoke-Rubeus
- Invoke-RunAs
- Invoke-SafetyKatz
- Invoke-SauronEye
- Invoke-SCShell
- Invoke-Seatbelt
- Invoke-ServiceAbuse
- Invoke-ShadowSpray
- Invoke-Sharp
- Invoke-Shellcode
- Invoke-SMBScanner
- Invoke-Snaffler
- Invoke-Spoolsample
- Invoke-SpraySinglePassword
- Invoke-SSHCommand
- Invoke-StandIn
- Invoke-StickyNotesExtract
- Invoke-SystemCommand
- Invoke-Tasksbackdoor
- Invoke-Tater
- Invoke-Thunderfox
- Invoke-ThunderStruck
- Invoke-TokenManipulation
- Invoke-Tokenvator
- Invoke-TotalExec
- Invoke-UrbanBishop
- Invoke-UserHunter
- Invoke-VoiceTroll
- Invoke-Whisker
- Invoke-WinEnum
- Invoke-winPEAS
- Invoke-WireTap
- Invoke-WmiCommand
- Invoke-WMIExec
- Invoke-WScriptBypassUAC
- Invoke-Zerologon
- MailRaider
- New-ADIDNSNode
- New-DNSRecordArray
- New-HoneyHash
- New-InMemoryModule
- New-MachineAccount
- New-SOASerialNumberArray
- Out-Minidump
- Port-Scan
- PowerBreach
- "powercat "
- PowerUp
- PowerView
- Remove-ADIDNSNode
- Remove-MachineAccount
- Remove-Update
- Rename-ADIDNSNode
- Revoke-ADIDNSPermission
- Set-ADIDNSNode
- Set-MacAttribute
- Set-MachineAccountAttribute
- Set-Wallpaper
- Show-TargetScreen
- Start-CaptureServer
- Start-Dnscat2
- Start-WebcamRecorder
- Veeam-Get-Creds
- VolumeShadowCopyTools
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1