Windows reg.exe Registry Tampering of Internal Tool and Explorer Policy Settings (T1112)

Alerts when reg.exe modifies Windows policy settings that disable or restrict internal tools and Explorer/System behavior.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
process_creation
Author
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2026-10-18
Updated
2026-10-18
title: Windows reg.exe Registry Tampering of Internal Tool and Explorer Policy Settings (T1112)
id: 1e07631a-af26-43e3-8df3-794dbad53cb8
related:
  - id: e2482f8d-3443-4237-b906-cc145d87a076
    type: similar
  - id: ccc946a3-f65a-432a-bb6f-efc6acc1fd27
    type: derived
status: experimental
description: This rule flags process creation events where reg.exe is used with command-line arguments that include registry paths under Windows CurrentVersion policy locations and/or policy values that disable or restrict internal tools and UI elements. Attackers commonly tamper with these settings to impair defense and system functionality, reducing user visibility and operational security tools. The detection relies on telemetry capturing the reg.exe process image name and command-line content referencing specific policy keys and value names.
references:
  - https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/7bde840c7e8c36dce4c3bac937bcf39f36a6f118001b406bfbbc25451ce44fb4/
  - https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2022/11/batloader-the-evasive-downloader-malware.html
  - https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions
  - https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/cybervolk-returns-flawed-volklocker-brings-new-features-with-growing-pains/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_internal_tools_setting_tampering.yml
author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2026-10-18
tags:
  - attack.persistence
  - attack.defense-impairment
  - attack.t1112
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_reg_img:
    - Image|endswith: \reg.exe
    - OriginalFileName: reg.exe
  selection_reg_cli:
    CommandLine|contains: " add "
  selection_currentversion_explorer_system_root:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
      - SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
      - SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer
      - SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System
  selection_currentversion_explorer_system_key:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin
      - DisableChangePassword
      - DisableCMD
      - DisableLockWorkstation
      - DisableNotificationCenter
      - DisableRegistryTools
      - DisableTaskmgr
      - HideSCAHealth
      - HideSCANetwork
      - HideSCAVolume
      - InactivityTimeoutSecs
      - NoClose
      - NoControlPanel
      - NoDesktop
      - NoDispBackgroundPage
      - NoDispCPL
      - NoDrives
      - NoFileMenu
      - NoFind
      - NoLogOff
      - NoPropertiesMyDocuments
      - NoRun
      - NoSetTaskbar
      - NoTrayContextMenu
      - StartMenuLogOff
      - shutdownwithoutlogon
  condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate use of reg.exe to change system settings
level: medium
simulation:
  - type: atomic-red-team
    name: Modify Registry of Current User Profile - cmd
    technique: T1112
    atomic_guid: 1324796b-d0f6-455a-b4ae-21ffee6aa6b9
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_internal_tools_setting_tampering/info.yml
license: DRL-1.1