Windows Registry: AuthorizedApplications List Enabled Firewall Exceptions

Flags registry updates that enable per-application Microsoft Defender Firewall exceptions via AuthorizedApplications\List.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v1
Product
windows
Category
registry_set
Author
frack113 (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2026-10-13
Updated
2026-10-14
title: "Windows Registry: AuthorizedApplications List Enabled Firewall Exceptions"
id: 504ea540-4547-4f04-a279-dc03628c43fc
status: experimental
description: This rule identifies registry writes that add or re-enable per-application firewall exceptions by targeting FirewallPolicy\AuthorizedApplications\List keys under the Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy path. Such changes matter because attackers can grant network access to a specific executable and weaken host network restrictions. The detection relies on registry set telemetry matching the targeted key paths and the presence of the ":Enabled:" value in the written data.
references:
  - https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/da209017000b9812e8bc5f4e8db6499430ee2aadc72ef896964cffdfd896f143/behavior
  - https://app.any.run/tasks/8d4113a8-5403-4367-a79f-4ce4978d9bdb
  - https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/malware/trojan.win32.zbot.e
  - https://www.greatis.com/appdata/d/q/qykernel.exe.htm
  - https://www.scanspyware.net/spyware-sub/spyware-removal/MarketScore-RelevantKnowledge
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_defender_firewall_add_exception.yml
author: frack113, Huntrule Team
date: 2026-10-13
tags:
  - attack.defense-impairment
  - attack.t1686.003
logsource:
  category: registry_set
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    TargetObject|contains|all:
      - \Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\
      - \AuthorizedApplications\List
    Details|contains: ":Enabled:"
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: medium
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_defender_firewall_add_exception/info.yml
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 6648f900-4a7d-47e3-bad6-952b313a1c0e
    type: derived