Windows Security: Anonymous Logon (4624 LogonType 3) with Loopback IPs

Alerts on Windows 4624 LogonType 3 with ANONYMOUS LOGON and loopback IPs, matching RottenPotato-like patterns.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v2
Product
windows
Service
security
Author
@SBousseaden, Florian Roth (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2019-11-15
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows Security: Anonymous Logon (4624 LogonType 3) with Loopback IPs"
id: ffaf95b1-2b2a-43a2-b051-13ae53cb70bd
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows Security logon events (EventID 4624) where the logon is an anonymous logon with LogonType 3, and the source IP is loopback (127.0.0.1 or ::1). This pattern is used by credential/privilege escalation techniques that generate atypical authentication events via local interactions rather than external clients. It relies on Windows Security auditing fields including TargetUserName, LogonType, WorkstationName, and IpAddress to identify the behavior.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1195284233729777665
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_susp_rottenpotato.yml
author: "@SBousseaden, Florian Roth, Huntrule Team"
date: 2019-11-15
modified: 2022-12-22
tags:
  - attack.collection
  - attack.privilege-escalation
  - attack.credential-access
  - attack.t1557.001
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: security
detection:
  selection:
    EventID: 4624
    LogonType: 3
    TargetUserName: ANONYMOUS LOGON
    WorkstationName: "-"
    IpAddress:
      - 127.0.0.1
      - ::1
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 16f5d8ca-44bd-47c8-acbe-6fc95a16c12f
    type: derived