Windows Security: SysKey-related LSA Registry Key Access (4656/4663)

Alerts on access to LSA registry keys used to compute SysKey based on Windows Security handle and registry object events.

FreeReviewedSigma · High · v2
Product
windows
Service
security
Author
Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2019-08-12
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows Security: SysKey-related LSA Registry Key Access (4656/4663)"
id: 0355816c-217c-4ef1-a82f-7540274a2e16
status: test
description: This rule flags handle creation and registry access to specific LSA-related registry subkeys associated with SysKey material. Attackers may read these keys to derive or manipulate host identity data during discovery or persistence preparation. It relies on Windows Security auditing events 4656 and 4663 that report object type and the registry key name accessed.
references:
  - https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190625-RegKeyAccessSyskey/notebook.html
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_syskey_registry_access.yml
author: Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g, Huntrule Team
date: 2019-08-12
modified: 2021-11-27
tags:
  - attack.discovery
  - attack.t1012
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: security
detection:
  selection:
    EventID:
      - 4656
      - 4663
    ObjectType: key
    ObjectName|endswith:
      - lsa\JD
      - lsa\GBG
      - lsa\Skew1
      - lsa\Data
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: high
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 9a4ff3b8-6187-4fd2-8e8b-e0eae1129495
    type: derived