Windows: wordpad.exe Initiated Network Connections on Uncommon Ports

Alerts when wordpad.exe initiates outbound connections on destination ports outside common C2-related ports.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
network_connection
Author
X__Junior (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2023-07-12
Updated
2026-07-31
title: "Windows: wordpad.exe Initiated Network Connections on Uncommon Ports"
id: fe8d330f-04b9-46cd-b77a-2548db1a46f9
status: test
description: Identifies network connections initiated by wordpad.exe to destination ports not in a defined set of commonly used ports. This matters because unusual outbound port usage by a GUI text editor process can indicate hidden command-and-control behavior or other malicious activity. The rule relies on Windows network connection telemetry that includes the initiating process identity and destination port.
references:
  - https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2023/07/romcom-targets-ukraine-nato-membership-talks-at-nato-summit
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_wordpad_uncommon_ports.yml
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-07-12
modified: 2023-12-15
tags:
  - attack.command-and-control
  - attack.stealth
logsource:
  category: network_connection
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    Initiated: "true"
    Image|endswith: \wordpad.exe
  filter_main_ports:
    DestinationPort:
      - 80
      - 139
      - 443
      - 445
      - 465
      - 587
      - 993
      - 995
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
  - Other ports can be used, apply additional filters accordingly
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: 786cdae8-fefb-4eb2-9227-04e34060db01
    type: derived