Windows WWlib.DLL sideloading via Office process loading behavior
Alert on Windows image-load events where winword-associated processes load wwlib.dll outside expected Office paths.
- Product
- windows
- Category
- image_load
- Author
- X__Junior (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
- Published
- 2023-05-18
- Updated
- 2026-07-31
ATT&CK techniques
Execution → Defense EvasionRecon
Resource Dev
Initial Access
Execution
Persistence
Priv Esc
Defense Evasion
Cred Access
Discovery
Lateral Movement
Collection
C2
Exfiltration
Impact
What it detects
This rule flags Windows image loads where a module named "wwlib.dll" is loaded, which can indicate DLL sideloading or related execution abuses. Attackers may place or induce loading of a malicious DLL under locations that legitimate applications search, leveraging Office process behavior for stealth. Telemetry relies on Windows image load events that include the loaded module path and the loading process image path.
Reporting behind it
- twitter.comhttps://twitter.com/WhichbufferArda/status/1658829954182774784
- news.sophos.comhttps://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/11/03/family-tree-dll-sideloading-cases-may-be-related/
- securelist.comhttps://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/
- github.comhttps://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_wwlib.yml
Changelog
v2- v2Candidate ingested via manual entry.2026-07-31
- v1No changelog recorded for this version.2026-07-30
Detection content is published as a reviewed draft. Tune thresholds and exclusions against your own telemetry before enabling this rule for alerting.
title: Windows WWlib.DLL sideloading via Office process loading behavior
id: 8abe153c-e537-4282-8b0d-5c6a8221b794
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows image loads where a module named "wwlib.dll" is loaded, which can indicate DLL sideloading or related execution abuses. Attackers may place or induce loading of a malicious DLL under locations that legitimate applications search, leveraging Office process behavior for stealth. Telemetry relies on Windows image load events that include the loaded module path and the loading process image path.
references:
- https://twitter.com/WhichbufferArda/status/1658829954182774784
- https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/11/03/family-tree-dll-sideloading-cases-may-be-related/
- https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_wwlib.yml
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-05-18
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.privilege-escalation
- attack.execution
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1574.001
logsource:
category: image_load
product: windows
detection:
selection:
ImageLoaded|endswith: \wwlib.dll
filter_main_path:
Image|startswith:
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\
Image|endswith: \winword.exe
ImageLoaded|startswith:
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
- id: e2e01011-5910-4267-9c3b-4149ed5479cf
type: derived