Windows WWlib.DLL sideloading via Office process loading behavior

Alert on Windows image-load events where winword-associated processes load wwlib.dll outside expected Office paths.

FreeReviewedSigma · Medium · v2
Product
windows
Category
image_load
Author
X__Junior (Nextron Systems) (SigmaHQ), DRL 1.1
Published
2023-05-18
Updated
2026-07-31
title: Windows WWlib.DLL sideloading via Office process loading behavior
id: 8abe153c-e537-4282-8b0d-5c6a8221b794
status: test
description: This rule flags Windows image loads where a module named "wwlib.dll" is loaded, which can indicate DLL sideloading or related execution abuses. Attackers may place or induce loading of a malicious DLL under locations that legitimate applications search, leveraging Office process behavior for stealth. Telemetry relies on Windows image load events that include the loaded module path and the loading process image path.
references:
  - https://twitter.com/WhichbufferArda/status/1658829954182774784
  - https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/11/03/family-tree-dll-sideloading-cases-may-be-related/
  - https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/
  - https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_wwlib.yml
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Huntrule Team
date: 2023-05-18
tags:
  - attack.persistence
  - attack.privilege-escalation
  - attack.execution
  - attack.stealth
  - attack.t1574.001
logsource:
  category: image_load
  product: windows
detection:
  selection:
    ImageLoaded|endswith: \wwlib.dll
  filter_main_path:
    Image|startswith:
      - C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\
      - C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\
    Image|endswith: \winword.exe
    ImageLoaded|startswith:
      - C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\
      - C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
  - Unknown
level: medium
license: DRL-1.1
related:
  - id: e2e01011-5910-4267-9c3b-4149ed5479cf
    type: derived